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| Preview | Title | Author(s) | ???itemlist.dc.contributor.author1??? | Issue Date | ???itemlist.dc.description.resumo??? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Requisitos de segurança e proteção radiológica para instalações míneroindustriais | - | Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (Brasil) (CNEN) | 2005 | O objetivo desta Norma é o de estabelecer os requisitos de segurança e proteção radiológica de instalações míneroindustriais que manipulam, processam, bem como armazenam minérios , matériasprimas , estéreis, resíduos, escórias e rejeito s contendo radionuclídeos das séries naturais do urânio e tório, simultaneamente ou em separado, e que possam a qualquer momento do seu funcionamento ou da sua fase pós operacional causar exposições indevidas de indivíduos do público e de trabalhadores à radiação ionizante | |
| Critérios de aceitação para deposição de rejeitos radioativos de baixo e médio níveis de radiação | - | Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (Brasil) (CNEN) | 2002 | O objetivo desta Norma é estabelecer os requisitos mínimos aplicáveis ao processo de seleção e escolha de locais para depósitos de rejeitos radioativos, tendo em vista garantir o confinamento seguro desses materiais pelo tempo que se fizer necessário à proteção e segurança do homem e o meio ambiente. | |
| Qualificação de programas de cálculo para análise de acidentes de perda de refrigerante em reatores a água pressurizada | - | Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (Brasil) (CNEN) | 1985 | O objetivo desta Norma é estabelecer os requisitos mínimos que devem ser satisfeitos por programas de cálculo a serem usados em análises de acidentes de perda de refrigerante (APR) para fins de licenciamento de usinas nucleoelétricas com reatores a água pressurizada, a cargo da Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (CNEN) | |
| Critérios gerais de projeto para usinas de reprocessamento de combustíveis nucleares | - | Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (Brasil) (CNEN) | 1979 | O objetivo desta Norma é estabelecer os Critérios Gerais de Projeto (CGP ) para usinas de reprocessamento de combustíveis nucleares a serem licenciadas de acordo com a legislação vigente. | |
| Segurança de sistemas de barragem de rejeitos contendo radionuclídeos | - | Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear (Brasil) (CNEN) | 1980 | O objetivo desta Norma é estabelecer as informações e requisitos mínimos exigidos pela CNEN para a emissão do Certificado de Aprovação do Relatório de Análise de Segurança relativo a um sistema de barragem de rejeitos contendo radionuclídeos, tendo em vista assegurar níveis de contribuição de radioatividade ao meio ambiente tão baixos quanto razoavelmente exequíve | |
| Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi: o museu da Amazônia | - | Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (Brasil) (MPEG) | 2009 | Fundado em 1866, o Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi é a mais antiga instituição científica da Amazônia e um dos maiores museus de história natural do Brasil. Está localizado em Belém, capital do estado do Pará, e é vinculado ao Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologia. Sua atuação no inventário da fauna, da flora e dos ecossistemas amazônicos o consagra como um dos mais importantes centros de pesquisa do país. É reconhecido mundialmente por suas coleções e pela contribuição de seus estudos para o conhecimento da região amazônica. O Museu Goeldi participa ativamente do desenvolvimento regional e científico. Sua agenda de investigações inclui o estudo da cultura material, do patrimônio e das dinâmicas sociais. Dessa maneira, fornece uma base sólida para políticas públicas relacionadas à conservação da biodiversidade, ao fortalecimento da cidadania e à preservação das culturas locais na Amazônia. | |
| Second-generation sugarcane bioenergy & biochemicals: advance low-carbon fuels for transport and industry | - | Centro de Gestão e Estudos Estratégicos (Brasil) (CGEE) | 2017 | The introduction of new advanced low-cabon technologies with the addition of sugars converted from cellulosic materials and the development of high-biomass sugarcane (energy cane) has opened a new agroindustrial path. The perspective to improve the potential yield of bioethanol to almost 25,000 liters per hectare is real (from 6,900 today). Considering a projected global consumption of gasoline of 1.7 trillion litters in 2025, energy cane based bioethanol would be able to replace 10% of total gasoline consumed in the world using less than 10 million hectares of land. Furthermore, the world would quickly experiment expressive carbon dioxide CO2 emissions reduction in the transport sector, responsible for one quarter of the total CO2 emissions. The tripod second-generation bioethanol (E2G), high-biomass sugarcane (energy cane) and renewable (green) chemistry is under implementation in Brazil throughout strong public-private partnerships. One of its most successful initiative, PAISS1 , has financed several innovation activities involving a number of well-established and start-up companies, as well as prominent science and technology institutions. The Center for Strategic Studies and Management - in Portuguese, Centro de Gestão e Estudos Estratégicos, acronym CGEE - and its associates, is exploring, analyzing and prospecting the impacts related to agroindustrial technology performance and costs, land use gains and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions of this endeavor. The objective is to deliver a consistent view of the benefits of such an initiative, whether it is nationally or globally framed, providing reliable foundations for the transition from a fossil based economy to a modern bioeconomy. Therefore, during the 20th Conference of the Parties (COP) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), in December 2014, the Lima Paris Action Agenda (LPAA) was launched, aiming to demonstrate at COP 21 the engagement of countries and companies in the development of advanced low-carbon technologies, through public-private partnerships. Successfully, the French and Peruvian presidencies of the COP 21 and 20 carried out, throughout the year 2015, an admirable joint diplomatic effort towards the Paris Agreement. They emphasize the importance of increasing investments in low-cabon solutions and strengthening international cooperation. Targeted at identifying the opportunities arising from the low-cabon economy and exploring positive climate change agendas through innovations focused at sustainable development, CGEE as well as the National Laboratory on Bioethanol Science and Technology - in Portuguese, Laboratório Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol, acronym CTBE - and the Brazilian Industrial Biotechnology Association - in Portuguese, Associação Brasileira de Biotecnologia Industrial, acronym ABBI - achieved studies on the role that advanced technologies should play to the biofuels industrial chain. With the support of these studies, CGEE proposed to the Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs - in Portuguese, Ministério das Relações Exteriores, acronym MRE or Itamaraty - and the French Presidency of COP 21 a presentation about the single Brazilian contribution to the feasibility of second-generation cellulosic ethanol on an industrial scale to be performed at COP21 in Paris. The diplomatic negotiations conducted by Itamaraty culminated in the invitation to BNDES to present, at the Action Day and the Energy Day at the COP 21, of the exceptional Brazilian contribution to reducing emissions in the transportation sector - until then without concrete options for reducing its dependence on fossil fuels - represented by the installation in Brazil of two pioneers industrial units of E2G production. In these occasions, the idea of creating a Global Alliance on this theme was launched. Following in 2016, a task force led by MRE was formed, with participants from BNDES, CGEE, GranBio/ABBI, and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), to draw up the proposal for this Alliance. Once formatted and negotiated with the French presidencies of COP 21 and Moroccan COP 22, Itamaraty managed to mobilize the interest of 19 other countries to launch the Alliance, named Biofuture Platform, during COP 22 in Marrakesh (considered as the COP of the action, as well as the beginning of the Paris Agreement implementation). The Biofuture Platform includes central nations for the expansion of biofuels and for the development of new biotechnologies, such as the United States (US), Canada, China, India, Italy, France and the United Kingdom. The set of founding countries includes, in addition to Brazil and the countries already mentioned, Argentina, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, Indonesia, Morocco, Mozambique, Netherlands, Paraguay, Philippines, Sweden and Uruguay. It is supported by intergovernmental organizations: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), International Energy Agency (IEA), International Renewable Energy Agency (Irena), Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL), UNCTAD and United Nations Industrial Development Organization (Unido); and by private and social society organizations: ABBI, below50, CGEE, World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and the World Council on Industrial Biotechnology (WCIB). During this time, CGEE also contributed to the Low-carbon Transport Fuels (LCTF) initiative of WBCSD, which led to the launch, in 2016, of the global action below50, with a view to engaging in business to reduce at least 50% of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in relation to fossil fuels replaced by low-cabon fuels produced or consumed by the member companies. Also in connection with COP 22, the Center organized in Brasilia, but integrating the COP's program, the Franco-Brazilian Seminar "Contribution of bioenergy and bioproducts to the implementation of the Paris Climate Agreement - the potential of cellulosic biomass for the development of the bioeconomy". It was done in partnership with the French Embassy, the French Development Agency (acronym in French AFD), BNDES, ABBI and the French Industry and Agro-resources Competitiveness Pole (IAR). CGEE also held a parallel event at the Brazilian Pavilion, during COP 22 in Morocco, with the participation of some of the Center's main partners: ABBI, AgroIcone, BNDES and Itamaraty. It is worth mentioning that, in order to meet the emission reduction targets announced by Brazil in its intended National Determined Contributions (iNDC) - 37% below 2005 levels, up to 2025, and subsequently 43%, up to 2030, for the economy as a whole -, measures are provided for: "increase the share of sustainable bioenergy in the Brazilian energy matrix to approximately 18% by 2030, expanding the consumption of biofuels, increasing the supply of ethanol, including increasing the share of advanced biofuels (second-generation), and increasing the share of biodiesel in the diesel mixture"; among others. Besides, the Ministry of Mines and Energy (acronym in Portuguese MME) manages the RenovaBio Program, with the objective of expanding internal production and use of biofuels, and the Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovations and Communications (acronym in Portuguese MCTIC) led the Bioeconomy Action Plan on Science, Technology and Innovation. Therefore, this publication shows a major Brazilian contribution to the implementation of the Paris Agreement, within the framework of the CGEE's project Positive Agenda of Climate Change: Opportunities of a Low-carbon Economy. It intends to give greater visibility to this Brazilian initiative and to its impact to the development of a sustainable and replicable energy alternative. It also explores the advantages and implications of existing synergies between mitigation, adaptation and sustainable development promoted throughout the life cycle of the second-generation bioenergy from sugarcane, identifying challenges and possible solutions to accelerate the development and diffusion of low-carbon technologies. Furthermore, this publication addresses recommendations for the formulation of strategies and measures to foster innovation in order to apply the results of the Twenty-First Conference of the Parties of the UNFCCC. | |
| 30 anos: publicação comemorativa 30 anos: prêmio Almirante Álvaro Alberto para ciência e Tecnologia | - | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil) (CNPq); Brasil. Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação (MCTI) | 2012 | Publicação comemorativa dos 30 anos do Prêmio Almirante Álvaro Alberto para a Ciência e Tecnologia que tem por finalidade contar a história e o funcionamento do prêmio, assim como traçar os perfis acadêmicos e profissionais dos laureados, apresentando o conjunto de suas obras e ressaltando a importância e os impactos de suas pesquisas para a área do conhecimento e para a sociedade. | |
| Construindo as bases para um sistema de manejo participativo dos jacarés amazônicos | Botero-Arias, Robinson; Regatieri, Sandro Augusto | Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá (Brasil) (IDSM) | 2013 | Como propósito apresentar critérios e orientações para definir as primeiras fases da estruturação de um Sistema de Manejo Sustentável e Participativo de Jacarés. Estes critérios se baseiam principalmente nas experiências desenvolvidas no Setor Jarauá da Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá - RDSM, local escolhido para realizar as primeiras experiências de aproveitamento legal de jacarés amazônicos, com envolvimento e participação das comunidades e dos sócios da associação de pescadores do setor Jarauá, na Reserva Mamirauá | |
| Boletim Mineralis : produção técnica do Centro de Tecnologia Mineral, ano 4, número 1, 2005 | - | Centro de Tecnologia Mineral (Brasil) (CETEM) | 2005 | - |
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